| Rank | Country | R&D (Innovation) to gdp |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 🇸🇪 Sweden | 3.26 % |
| 2 | 🇨🇠Switzerland | 3.18 % |
| 3 | 🇧🇪 Belgium | 3.09 % |
| 4 | 🇦🇹 Austria | 2.99 % |
| 5 | 🇫🇮 Finland | 2.77 % |
| 6 | 🇮🇸 Iceland | 2.70 % |
| 7 | 🇩🇰 Denmark | 2.64 % |
| 8 | 🇩🇪 Germany | 2.62 % |
| 9 | 🇳🇱 Netherlands | 2.09 % |
| 10 | 🇸🇮 Slovenia | 1.83 % |
| 11 | 🇳🇴 Norway | 1.64 % |
| 12 | 🇨🇿 Czechia | 1.60 % |
| 13 | 🇪🇪 Estonia | 1.57 % |
| 14 | 🇵🇹 Portugal | 1.55 % |
| 15 | ðŸ‡ðŸ‡º Hungary | 1.46 % |
| 16 | 🇵🇱 Poland | 1.38 % |
| 17 | 🇮🇹 Italy | 1.19 % |
| 18 | 🇪🇸 Spain | 1.15 % |
| 19 | 🇬🇷 Greece | 1.10 % |
| 20 | 🇮🇪 Ireland | 1.03 % |
| 21 | ðŸ‡ðŸ‡· Croatia | 0.98 % |
| 22 | 🇱🇹 Lithuania | 0.93 % |
| 23 | 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | 0.79 % |
| 24 | 🇸🇰 Slovakia | 0.73 % |
| 25 | 🇨🇾 Cyprus | 0.63 % |
| 26 | 🇱🇻 Latvia | 0.63 % |
| 27 | 🇲🇹 Malta | 0.60 % |
| 28 | 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | 0.56 % |
| 29 | 🇷🇴 Romania | 0.32 % |